SPELL - S. cerevisiae

Citation	Kucukgoze G, Alkim C, Yilmaz U, Kisakesen HI, Gunduz S, Akman S, Cakar ZP. Evolutionary engineering and transcriptomic analysis of nickel-resistant Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEMS yeast research, 2013.
PubMed ID	23992612
Short Description	Evolutionary engineering and transcriptomic analysis of nickel-resistant Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
# of Conditions	6
Full Description	Increased exposure to nickel compounds and alloys due to industrial development has resulted in nickel pollution and many pathological effects on human health. However, there is very limited information about nickel response, transport, and tolerance in eukaryotes. To investigate nickel resistance in the model eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae, evolutionary engineering by batch selection under gradually increasing nickel stress levels was performed. Nickel hyper-resistant mutants that could resist up to 5.3 mM NiCl2 , a lethal level for the reference strain, were selected. The mutants were also cross-resistant against iron, cobalt, zinc, and manganese stresses and accumulated more than twofold higher nickel than the reference strain. Global transcriptomic analysis revealed that 640 upregulated genes were related to iron homeostasis, stress response, and oxidative damage, implying that nickel resistance may share common mechanisms with iron and cobalt resistance, general stress response, and oxidative damage.
Tags	evolution, metal or metalloid ion stress